by Danielle Schermerhorn | Apr 19, 2024 | Appointments, Blog
Transporting your pet to the veterinary clinic can be a stressful experience, especially if they’re not accustomed to car rides or being in a carrier. However, with a bit of preparation and patience, you can help make the journey as smooth and comfortable as possible for your furry friend.
Introduce the Carrier Early: If your pet will be traveling in a carrier, introduce it to them well in advance of the veterinary visit. Place the carrier in a familiar and accessible area of your home and encourage your pet to explore it at their own pace. You can make the carrier more inviting by lining it with a soft blanket or towel and placing some of their favorite toys or treats inside.
Positive Reinforcement: Associate the carrier with positive experiences by rewarding your pet whenever they voluntarily enter or interact with it. Use treats, praise, and affection to create positive associations with the carrier. Gradually increase the amount of time your pet spends inside the carrier, making sure to keep the experience calm and relaxed.
Practice Short Trips: If your pet isn’t used to car rides, gradually acclimate them to the experience by taking short trips around the neighborhood. Start with brief outings and gradually extend the duration as your pet becomes more comfortable. Make sure to drive smoothly and avoid sudden stops or sharp turns that could startle your pet.
Secure the Carrier: When transporting your pet in a carrier, make sure it is securely fastened in the car to prevent it from sliding or tipping over during the journey. You can use a seatbelt or secure the carrier in the backseat or cargo area of your vehicle. Avoid placing the carrier in the front seat, as airbags can pose a safety risk.
Cover the Carrier: Some pets may feel more secure if the carrier is covered with a blanket or towel during travel. This can help reduce visual stimuli and create a cozy, den-like environment for your pet. Make sure to leave enough ventilation for your pet to breathe comfortably.
Bathroom: Plan to let your pet use the bathroom prior to their appointment.
Stay Calm and Reassuring: Your pet may pick up on your own feelings of anxiety or stress, so it’s essential to remain calm and reassuring throughout the journey. Speak to your pet in a soothing tone of voice, offer gentle reassurance, and provide comfort through physical contact if appropriate.
Bring Comfort Items: Bring along your pet’s favorite blanket, toy, or treats to help keep them calm during the visit. Familiar scents and objects can provide comfort in an unfamiliar environment.
When all else fails: Don’t be afraid to ask for medications. If we have seen your pet before and they seem to be easily stressed, speak to your veterinarian about maybe using some anxiety medications prior to their appointment to help them stay relaxed and comfortable.
Carrier Recommendations for Cats:
When transporting your feline friend to the veterinary clinic, choosing the right carrier is essential for their comfort and safety. We recommend using a hard plastic carrier with both a top and side door. Here’s why:
- Security and Comfort: Hard plastic carriers provide a sturdy and secure environment for your cat during travel. The enclosed space helps your cat feel safe and protected, reducing stress and anxiety associated with the journey.
- Ease of Cleaning: Accidents can happen during transportation, so it’s essential to choose a carrier that is easy to clean. Hard plastic carriers are simple to wipe down and sanitize, making them ideal for containing any messes that may occur.
- Accessibility for Veterinary Examinations: Veterinarians prefer carriers with top and side doors because it’s easier to access or remove your pet, reducing stress and allowing our veterinarians to perform a more thorough exam.
Harness and Leash for Dogs:
For dogs, we recommend using a harness and a 6-foot leash when traveling to the veterinary clinic. Here’s why:
- Safety and Control: A harness provides better control over your dog during travel compared to attaching a leash to their collar. It distributes pressure more evenly across your dog’s body, reducing the risk of injury or discomfort, especially if they pull or become startled.
- Avoid Retractable Leashes: While retractable leashes may seem convenient, they can pose safety risks during travel, especially in crowded or unfamiliar environments. A standard 6-foot leash offers better control and prevents your dog from wandering too far or getting tangled in objects.
- By following these recommendations, you can ensure a safer and more comfortable transportation experience for both you and your pet. Remember, the goal is to minimize stress and anxiety during the journey to the veterinary clinic, helping to make the overall experience more positive for your furry friend.
by Danielle Schermerhorn | Mar 26, 2024 | Blog, Safety
Having a pet shouldn’t mean giving up your dreams of a vibrant, plant-filled home. Many beautiful and interesting plants are safe for curious cats and playful pups. So, ditch the plastic ferns and fake flowers, and let’s add some life to your living space!
Low-Light & Low-Maintenance Plants
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- Snake Plant (Sansevieria)
- Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)
- Air Plants (Tillandsia spp.)
- Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior)
- Peperomia Obtusifolia
Snake Plant (Sansevieria): This architectural wonder is nearly indestructible. It thrives in low light and infrequent watering, making it perfect for busy pet parents.
Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum): This cascading plant is a popular choice for a reason. It’s easy to propagate – those spiderettes dangling from the mother plant are new plant starts! – and tolerates neglect.
Air Plants (Tillandsia spp.): These unique plants don’t even need soil! They absorb moisture and nutrients from the air, making them perfect for terrariums or hanging planters that are out of reach from curious pets.
Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior) – As the name suggests, this nearly indestructible plant can handle low light, infrequent watering, and the occasional curious canine. Cast iron plants are slow growers, but their deep green foliage adds a touch of sophistication to any room.
Peperomia Obtusifolia: This little succulent is a trooper. It thrives on neglect and tolerates low light conditions, making it a perfect choice for busy pet parents. The Peperomia Obtusifolia comes in a variety of textures and colors, so you can find one to match your décor.
Brighter Light & Moderate Care Plants
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- Rattlesnake Plant (Calathea lancifolia)
- Bromeliad (Aechmea spp.)
- Calathea Orbifolia
Rattlesnake Plant: This vibrantly patterned prayer plant is a conversation starter. With its oblong, variegated leaves, it adds a touch of drama to any room. Non-toxic to pets, the Rattlesnake Plant prefers bright, indirect light and medium humidity.
Bromeliad (Aechmea spp.) – These brightly colored tropical plants come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and their spiky foliage deters most dogs from taking a bite. Bromeliads are low-maintenance plants that require minimal watering and prefer bright, indirect light.
Calathea Orbifolia: Nicknamed the “Living Pinstripe Plant” for its dramatic markings, this eye-catching calathea adds a touch of the tropics to your home. While it prefers medium light and humidity, it’s generally non-toxic to pets, making it a great choice for style-conscious pet lovers.
Succulents & Unique Varieties:
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- Chinese Money Plant (Pilea Peperomioides)
- Money Tree (Pachira Aquatica)
- Hoya Varieties (Hoya carnosa)
- Parlor Palm (Chamaedorea elegans)
Chinese Money Plant (Pilea Peperomioides): Also known as the Pancake Plant or UFO Plant, this little gem is a favorite for its round, coin-shaped leaves. Easy to care for and propagate, it’s a popular choice for beginner plant parents (and their furry friends!).
Money Tree (Pachira Aquatica): This braided beauty is thought to bring prosperity to its owner. While the jury’s out on the feng shui, it’s undeniable that this lush plant, with its glossy green leaves, adds a touch of the tropics to any space.
Hoya Varieties (Hoya carnosa): Hoyas are known for their beautiful waxy flowers and fragrant blooms. The Hoya carnosa, also known as the Wax Plant, is a popular choice for pet owners as it’s non-toxic and relatively low maintenance. Just be patient – Hoyas are slow growers but well worth the wait!
Parlor Palm (Chamaedorea elegans): Looking for a low-maintenance way to add a touch of elegance to your space? Look no further than the Parlor Palm. This shade-loving plant is slow-growing and doesn’t require frequent watering, making it perfect for forgetful pet parents and clumsy paws.
Planting Tips for Pets
- Keep It Out of Reach: Place plants on high shelves or hang them from the ceiling to keep them out of the reach of nibbling pets. Consider using decorative plant stands or macrame plant hangers to create a stylish and pet-safe display.
- Choose Wisely: Do your research before bringing a new plant home. The ASPCA maintains a list of toxic and non-toxic plants for cats and dogs https://www.aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants. If you’re ever curious as to whether a certain indoor plant is a safe investment for your home, the ASPCA also has an extensive list of plants to avoid (including both indoor and outdoor plants).
- Provide Enrichment: Give your pets plenty of their own toys and chew items to keep them from getting bored and turning to your plants for entertainment. Rotate your pet’s toys regularly to keep them interesting, and schedule playtime for active dogs to help burn off excess energy.
With a little planning, you can create a beautiful and pet-friendly home that you and your furry companions can enjoy. Live plants not only add a touch of beauty to your space but can also help purify the air. So why not bring a little bit of nature indoors?
If you suspect that your pet has ingested a poisonous plant, contact an emergency vet or a local Hometown Veterinary Partners hospital nearest you during open hours.
by Danielle Schermerhorn | Mar 6, 2024 | Blog, Medicine
As pet parents, we strive to create safe environments for our furry companions. However, many everyday household items can pose serious health risks to our pets if ingested. From certain foods to cleaning products, it’s crucial to be aware of potential toxins and know how to respond in case of intoxication. In this blog post, we’ll highlight common toxic household items to pets and provide essential guidance on what actions to take if your pet is exposed to these substances.
Foods:
While many foods are safe for human consumption, they can be dangerous or even deadly for our furry companions. Here are some additional foods to be mindful of:
- Chocolate: This sweet treat contains theobromine and caffeine, which are toxic to dogs and cats. Ingestion can lead to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, rapid breathing, increased heart rate, seizures, and even death.
- Xylitol: Found in sugar-free gum, candies, baked goods, and certain peanut butters, xylitol is highly toxic to dogs. Even small amounts can cause a rapid release of insulin, resulting in hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), seizures, liver failure, and death.
- Avocado: While a nutritious choice for humans, avocados contain a toxin called persin, which can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and even heart congestion in pets.
- Macadamia Nuts: These nuts can induce weakness, tremors, and hyperthermia in dogs, even when consumed in small amounts.
- Alcohol: Even small amounts of alcohol can be toxic to pets, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, coordination problems, central nervous system depression, coma, and even death.
- Caffeine: Found in coffee, tea, energy drinks, and certain medications, caffeine can cause rapid heart rate, restlessness, tremors, seizures, and even death in pets.
- Raw Meat and Bones: While raw diets are popular among some pet owners, raw meat and bones can harbor harmful bacteria like Salmonella and E. coli, leading to gastrointestinal upset and potential infections.
Household Plants:
While some plants can add beauty to our homes, certain varieties can be deadly to our pets:
- Lilies: Particularly hazardous to cats, lilies can cause acute kidney failure even if only a small amount of pollen is ingested or if the cat simply grooms its fur after brushing against the plant. Early signs of toxicity include vomiting, lethargy, and loss of appetite, which can rapidly progress to kidney failure without prompt treatment.
- Philodendrons: These common houseplants contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, difficulty swallowing, and vomiting if ingested by pets.
- Sago Palm: This popular ornamental plant contains toxins that can cause liver failure in pets if ingested.
- Dieffenbachia: Chewing on the leaves or stems of this plant can result in oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing.
- Pothos: While often kept as a houseplant, pothos contains calcium oxalate crystals that can cause oral irritation, swelling, and difficulty breathing if ingested by pets.
- Peace Lily: Ingestion of peace lily can cause oral irritation, excessive drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing in pets.
Cleaning Products:
Aside from bleach, ammonia, and detergents, pet owners should be cautious of other common cleaning products, including:
- Bleach: While effective at disinfecting surfaces, bleach can irritate a pet’s skin, eyes, and respiratory tract if ingested or inhaled. Always dilute bleach properly and ensure adequate ventilation when using it around pets.
- Rodenticides: These products are designed to kill rodents but can also be toxic to pets if ingested. Symptoms of rodenticide poisoning in pets may include lethargy, lack of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, and internal bleeding. Seek immediate veterinary care if ingestion is suspected.
- Antifreeze: Ethylene glycol, found in antifreeze and some windshield de-icing products, is highly toxic to pets, causing kidney failure and death if ingested.
- Fabric Softeners: Some fabric softeners contain cationic detergents, which can cause drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea if pets ingest it.
- Air Fresheners: Many air fresheners contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and other chemicals that can irritate a pet’s respiratory tract or cause gastrointestinal upset if ingested.
Medications:
In addition to pain relievers, antidepressants, and vitamins, other medications that can be toxic to pets include:
- Aspirin: While aspirin is sometimes used in veterinary medicine under the guidance of a veterinarian, it can cause gastrointestinal ulcers, stomach perforation, kidney failure, and internal bleeding in pets, particularly cats. Never give aspirin to your pet without consulting a veterinarian first.
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol): This common pain reliever can cause liver damage, breathing difficulties, and even death in pets, especially cats.
- Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin): Ingestion of ibuprofen can lead to gastrointestinal ulcers, kidney failure, and other serious complications in pets.
- Antidepressants: Some antidepressants, such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), can cause symptoms ranging from lethargy and incoordination to seizures and serotonin syndrome in pets.
Actions to Take in Case of Intoxication:
Contact a Veterinarian: If you suspect that your pet has ingested a toxic substance, contact your veterinarian or an emergency veterinary clinic immediately. Provide as much information as possible, including the type and amount of substance ingested and the time of ingestion.
Do Not Induce Vomiting: Contrary to popular belief, inducing vomiting in pets can sometimes do more harm than good, especially if the substance ingested is caustic or corrosive. Follow your veterinarian’s advice on whether to induce vomiting or not.
Keep the Pet Calm: Monitor your pet closely and keep them calm while awaiting further instructions from your veterinarian. If possible, safely contain the pet to prevent further exposure to the toxic substance.
Seek Immediate Veterinary Care: Depending on the severity of the poisoning, your veterinarian may recommend bringing your pet in for examination and treatment. Follow their guidance closely to ensure the best possible outcome for your pet’s health.
Awareness is key when it comes to protecting our pets from household toxins. By familiarizing ourselves with common hazardous items and knowing how to respond in case of intoxication, we can help keep our furry companions safe and healthy. Remember to pet-proof your home, store toxic substances securely, and always have the contact information for your veterinarian or a pet poison helpline readily available.
Your pet’s well-being is worth the extra precaution. Stay informed, stay vigilant, and keep your pets safe from harm.
Sources:
- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)
- Pet Poison Helpline
- Veterinary Centers of America (VCA)
- American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
by Danielle Schermerhorn | Feb 28, 2024 | Blog, Medicine
Pet owners often hear the terms “spaying” and “neutering” in discussions about responsible pet ownership, but what exactly do these procedures entail? Beyond preventing unwanted litters, there are significant health implications associated with spaying and neutering your pets. Let’s dive into the differences between spaying and neutering, explore the health benefits for your furry companions, and discuss potential negatives to consider.
Spaying vs. Neutering: What’s the Difference?
Spaying and neutering are both surgical procedures performed on animals to prevent reproduction, but they are specific to female (spaying) and male (neutering) animals, respectively.
- Spaying: Spaying, also known as ovariohysterectomy, involves the surgical removal of a female animal’s ovaries and uterus, effectively preventing her from becoming pregnant and eliminating heat cycles.
- Neutering: Neutering, also referred to as castration, entails the surgical removal of a male animal’s testicles, which eliminates his ability to impregnate females and reduces testosterone levels, curbing certain behaviors such as roaming and aggression.
Is My Pet Too Old for Spaying and Neutering?
One common misconception surrounding spaying and neutering is that pets may be too old for the procedure. However, there’s no such thing as being too old to spay or neuter. Pets of any age can benefit from these surgeries, and the health risks associated with intact animals make it a consideration for animals of all ages.
Health Benefits of Spaying and Neutering
Beyond population control, spaying and neutering offer several health benefits for pets:
- Reduced Risk of Reproductive Organ Diseases: Spaying eliminates the risk of uterine infections (pyometra) and greatly reduces the incidence of mammary gland tumors in female pets.
- Prevention of Testicular Cancer: Neutering removes the risk of testicular cancer in male pets and reduces the likelihood of prostate problems.
- Behavioral Improvements: Neutering can help reduce aggressive behavior, territorial marking, and roaming tendencies in male pets, making them less likely to engage in fights or get lost.
- Prevention of Unwanted Pregnancies: Spaying and neutering prevent the birth of unwanted litters, reducing the number of homeless animals and the strain on animal shelters.
Potential Negatives to Consider
While spaying and neutering offer numerous benefits, there are some potential drawbacks to consider:
- Surgical Risks: Like any surgical procedure, spaying and neutering carry risks such as bleeding, infection, and adverse reactions to anesthesia. However, these risks are generally low, especially when performed by qualified veterinarians.
- Potential for Weight Gain: Spayed and neutered pets may be prone to weight gain if their caloric intake is not adjusted post-surgery. Proper diet and exercise can help prevent obesity.
- Hormonal Changes: Spaying and neutering alter hormone levels in pets, which can affect metabolism, coat quality, and behavior. However, these changes are typically manageable and often result in positive behavioral improvements.
Spaying and neutering are crucial components of responsible pet ownership, offering a multitude of health benefits for animals while also addressing overpopulation issues. While there are potential negatives to consider, the overall advantages far outweigh the risks. Consult with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action for your pet’s health and well-being. By spaying or neutering your pet, you’re not only ensuring their health but also contributing to the welfare of animals on a larger scale.
Remember, every pet is unique, so it’s essential to discuss the specific needs and considerations with a qualified veterinarian.
Sources:
- American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA)
- American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)
- American Humane Society
- The Humane Society of the United States
- PetMD
- Veterinary Centers of America (VCA)
by nicole.cormier@bostonmit.com | Nov 22, 2023 | Blog
As we enter the holiday season filled with joy and merriment, it’s essential to remember that our furry companions need special care and attention amidst the festivities. Dr. Cerulli, Partner Doctor at our Champlin Minnesota hospital, emphasizes the importance of safeguarding our pets from potential hazards during this time of year.
Whether it’s Thanksgiving, Christmas, Hanukkah, or any other holiday gathering, pets can be exposed to various risks if proper precautions aren’t taken. Dr. Cerulli advises pet owners to be vigilant and proactive in ensuring their pets’ safety throughout the holiday season.
One common danger during holiday gatherings is the temptation to feed pets table scraps. While it may be tempting to indulge our furry friends with festive treats, Dr. Cerulli warns that certain foods can be harmful to their health. Guests should be reminded to refrain from feeding pets seasoned foods, desserts, or meats with bones, as these can lead to digestive issues and other health problems.
Moreover, holiday decorations can pose a threat to pets if ingested. Dr. Cerulli highlights a variety of decorative items commonly found during the holidays that can be toxic to pets, including certain plants like Autumn Crocus, Chrysanthemum, acorns from oak trees, Amaryllis, Baby’s Breath, Sweet William as well as decorative items like tinsel and ornaments. It’s crucial to keep these items out of reach of curious pets to prevent accidental ingestion and potential harm. These make for great centerpieces around the home, but be sure harmful items to your pet are far out of reach.
In addition to food and decorations, the hustle and bustle of holiday gatherings can also be stressful for pets. Dr. Cerulli advises pet owners to provide a quiet, safe space for their pets to retreat to if they become overwhelmed by the festivities. This can help reduce their anxiety and ensure they feel secure during the celebrations.
For comprehensive holiday pet safety guidelines, Dr. Cerulli recommends referring to reputable sources such as the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) website. Their resources offer valuable insights into keeping pets safe and healthy during the holiday season, regardless of the occasion.
In conclusion, as we celebrate the holidays with friends and family, let’s not forget to prioritize the well-being of our furry companions. By taking simple precautions and remaining vigilant, we can ensure that our pets stay safe and happy throughout the festive season.
Sources:
- American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) – Holiday Pet Safety Tips: https://www.avma.org/resources-tools/pet-owners/petcare/holiday-pet-safety
by nicole.cormier@bostonmit.com | Nov 20, 2023 | Blog
#SeniorPetHealthMonth Tips from Dr. Cerulli on keeping your loved one healthy and comfortable:
“Being proactive is the best approach to senior wellness:
- Starting your best friend on joint supplements and ensuring a healthy weight by managing calories is very important. We encourage you to consult your Veterinarian and get started!
- Staying active with your senior pet to the best of their abilities is important – you may notice your walks are slowing down, but keeping them moving and sniffing provides them important exercise and stimulation required to stay healthy in their older years.
- For longer walks or days of increased activity, consult your veterinarian about pain management adjustments to ensure the day of and the day after extended activity makes for a smoother recovery for them.
- If your senior’s energy level varies based on the day, and you notice they are a bit more tired, try shorter walks throughout the day and gauge their stamina from there. Walking, stairs, and jumping in and out of cars is a lot on their joints, and it’s important to be mindful of when managing their pain levels.”
Are there topics regarding your senior pet’s health you would like to read more about? Tell us in the comments section below – our Partner Veterinarians love sharing their knowledge to empower pet parents.
